Rocks the Charlotte Mason Way

by Jimmie Lanley on March 9, 2010

Living books plus hands-on investigation are hallmarks of a Charlotte Mason (CM) education. Our study of rocks & minerals was right along those lines.

bending over the rock set

studying obsidian

I wanted to start off with something that would immediately get Sprite enthusiastic about the topic, so I assigned her to choose any four rocks from our collection and fill out the Rock Detective page from Considering God’s Creation. CGC is a wonderful resource for elementary level science and nature study. You can read my review of this curriculum here.

Hands-on study of rocks and making notes.
hand holding rock1 filling out rock detective

Testing hardness with a scratch test and a steel file.
scratch test filing rock

Sprite adored studying the rocks in this way and did more than the four I asked her to do.

Then we did some reading from living books, tying in the facts in the books to what Sprite had already experienced with her rock exploration.

Books

science encyclopedia plus paint

I’m so glad we had the Kingfisher Encyclopedia because the two other books, although good books, are a bit too simplistic for 5th grade Sprite.

Then Sprite compiled all she’d learned into this brilliant notebooking page.

rock types notebooking

Next we went back to some hands-on work. Sprite used a flow chart from Earth Logic: Our Dynamic Earth, part of the Science Logic curriculum, to identify some rocks I selected for her.

ROCK STUDY flow chart

Careful observation.

ROCK STUDY magnifying glass

Testing a reaction with vinegar and more filing.
applying vinegar filing rock

And of course, documenting it all in the science notebook.
ROCK STUDY taking notes

Mohs Hardness notebooking2Next step was focusing on the Moh’s Hardness Scale. Sprite did a fantastic job on this notebooking page. The part that most impressed me was her chart at the bottom. I noticed rocks there that were not in the hardness diagrams of our book, and when I asked her how she chose them, she said she tested the hardness of the rocks herself. I was so excited that she trusted her own observations and didn’t feel a need to simply copy the book.

We then shifted to the computer for watching some great visuals of the rock cycle.

Excellent Websites

Interactives . The Rock CycleI thought this collection of interactive rock cycle diagrams and quizzes was the best online rock resource. The website says it’s for grades 7-9, but it was accessible for 5th grade Sprite with my help.

It goes through all the basics with really clear visuals and then assesses with some nice quizzes.

[Interactives at Learner.org is a fabulous webpage! Besides the rock cycle interactives, there are many other topics. Be sure to check it out!]

National Geographic Explorer Rock Cycle VideoAnother quality resource is this BrainPop video (free at National Geographic) that has audio. It’s fast paced, but you can hit the pause button when necessary.

More great interactive diagrams of the rock cycle:

Prentice Hall
The Geological Society

My plan was to have Sprite make a notebooking page with the rock cycle. But watching her as she did the quizzes, I realized that she didn’t grasp the concepts well enough to go forward with a narration. So I changed plans and located a good diagram I could cut up.

making rock cycle

That image was a good base, but it was a bit tiny, so I started to whip up some printable rock cycle pieces using Publisher. Voila! I had a moment of inspiration. Instead of giving her the pieces, I should have her make the pieces herself.

When I was a public school teacher, I heard a lecture by another teacher who asked a very penetrating question, “Who is doing all the work? You or the students?” This was Charlotte Mason’ s problem with unit studies, too. She felt the teacher did too much digesting and repackaging the information rather than letting the child do that.

So instead of giving Sprite pieces to cut out, I gave her directions for making the pieces. And then she used them to demonstrate the rock cycle. This is her finished product. Then, of course, I asked her to use her diagram to explain (narrate) the rock cycle.

rock cycle

I now feel confident that she understands the processes in the rock cycle. And she told me (again) that she loves making things like this. I know that not all children enjoy creating with paper, but this style fits Sprite to a tee. The document I created can be downloaded on the Freebies page or directly from here.

The document does include the printable pieces which were my original idea. Feel free to use those if your child does not benefit from or enjoy making things himself.  We are all different, and you may not want to invest as much time in the rock cycle as we did.

{ 19 comments… read them below or add one }

Ticia March 9, 2010 at 9:46 pm

I love it. That looks so much fun.
.-= Ticia´s last blog ..How to host a pirate party =-.

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Phyllis March 9, 2010 at 9:51 pm

What absolutely beautiful pages she has created. She could make her own children’s books. Who knows…we might see on the bookshelves in bookstores in the future…Congratulations to both of you for work well done.
-Phyllis

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Jimmie March 10, 2010 at 3:44 pm

@Phyllis — Awww.. so sweet! I told Sprite what you said about her artwork. She spent a long time working on that, and when I said, “You’re STILL working on that?!” she replied, “I’m doing it as unto the Lord.” Well, I couldn’t argue with THAT! :-)

@Drue — Shucks! :-) Thanks. We love the gushing compliments.

@Makita — Yes, I tend to go more and more hodgepodge as the years pass. Next year is really going to be crazy! I’m totally winging it with science. I guess I should say that I’m creating my own curriculum.

@Kris — I admit. I’m a geek. I’ve always loved rocks. Thankfully I was able to transmit that passion to Sprite.

@Melanie — I do agree that depth is often more important that breadth. I mean, you want both. But rushing through something just to get done is of so little value. We go on tangents when we spend lots of time on science or lots of time on composers, etc. It works for us.

@Rhonda — Well, I know what we’re doing for 6th grade. But that’s as far as I know. We’re doing a study of the human body/anatomy/medicine. I’m creating it myself. I’ve selected and ordered all the books. Don’t worry. I’ll be blogging it. But there’s not much to blog yet besides a book list.

@Dana — I do think that individualizing our instruction to meet our children’s needs is a huge benefit of homeschooling. But then again, it’s just plain fun to do experiments with rocks.

@Richele — Hated rocks? Oh, wow. The geek in me took that to heart. It hurts. LOL.
Add it in! But be sure to make it hands on. Get a rock set or go outside and collect some rocks of your own to smash, scrape, and test. That’s the best part!

@Marsha –Well, I usually schedule science daily. But reality is that we may do a few days worth of lessons in one afternoon. (And that means it get skipped other days.) If Sprite gets interested, we just keep going. She’s got an incredible attention span when engaged. And some weeks we may not do science at all. So I guess we’re more into chunks of learning. The blog post here covered about two weeks of time.

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Drue March 9, 2010 at 11:13 pm

Wow! Just…Wow! Sprite did a fabulous job! Such initiative, such organization and understanding, sheesh. Beautiful. All those years of notebooking and teaching how to search for knowledge are really paying off. Great job you two! (I could truly fit a few more exclamation points in there)

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Makita March 10, 2010 at 12:35 am

Wow! I love how you take all the curriculum resources and make it your own! This post really brings to life how you teach Sprite … a great visual and learning tool for others.

Thank you!
.-= Makita´s last blog ..Social Networking Explosion =-.

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Kris March 10, 2010 at 3:02 am

Wow! What great ideas and hands-on activities. You got ME excited about learning about rocks. Another great post that makes me want to send my kids to your house for school.
.-= Kris @ Weird, Unsocialized Homeschoolers´s last blog ..Review and Giveaway: BibleCo =-.

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Melanie March 10, 2010 at 3:03 am

Again…you rock! tee hee!!

No, seriously, you always seem to post just what I need for inspiration! I am reminded again and again that it is depth not breadth I am after with my T.

A million times THANK YOU!
.-= Melanie´s last blog ..Homeschool Headache =-.

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Dana Wilson
Twitter:
March 10, 2010 at 3:22 am

Wonderful post, Jimmie! I love how you worked to find just the right teaching method so Sprite could make the information her own!

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Brenda March 10, 2010 at 4:15 am

great! I’ve been procrastinating blogging about our rock unit and you inspired me to get it together. I love your pictures and your links. Very thorough.

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Rhonda March 10, 2010 at 5:38 am

I love this! My kids are bit older than your daughter (6th and 7th grade) and I’m wondering what you plan to do for the upper years for science (if you know yet). Science is such a weak point in our homeschool.

Your homeschool looks like so much fun. :)

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Richele March 10, 2010 at 11:23 am

I hated studying rocks…but you made this look great! I just may add a unit to my kids science curriculum next year.

You have a WONDERFUL blog…a well deserved winner of the homeschool blog awards. :)
.-= Richele ´s last blog ..Homeschooling family spreading the suds: Virginia Soaps and Scents =-.

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Marsha March 10, 2010 at 1:06 pm

Wow, what a complete study!

Quick question, how often do you do science? Daily or intensely a couple days a week? Just wondering if I should retweak my scheduling…
.-= Marsha´s last blog ..Posse (homeschool style) =-.

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Robinwild March 10, 2010 at 8:29 pm

Thanks so much for this great post! Lots of superb ideas!

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Stefanie March 11, 2010 at 12:18 am

Awesome study!!! Mackenzie and I are ready to come over and study rocks now.
.-= Stefanie´s last blog ..Muffin Tin Monday: Yellow =-.

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Diane March 11, 2010 at 8:19 am

She did an excellent job on her notebooking pages.
Blessings
Diane
.-= Diane´s last blog ..School and Medical Update =-.

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Dana March 11, 2010 at 12:29 pm

Wow! That is a great CM study! Thanks for sharing. I know I’ll be heading back here when we study rocks.
.-= Dana´s last blog ..Traditions: Doughnut Shop =-.

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Cori March 14, 2010 at 11:29 pm

My MIL is a rock hound and I know we will studying rocks indepth. So many great ideas in this blog that I’ve bookmarked it! And I’m sending it to a friend who wanted to do a rock show and tell with the kids.

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keri March 18, 2010 at 3:55 am

I like Sprite’s ‘Brilliant Note booking Page’!
I like the illustrations and informative writing;
so neatly done!

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sarah in the woods March 23, 2010 at 12:36 am

I’m so glad you shared this. My daughter asked to learn about rocks, and wasn’t sure what to do. Thanks.
.-= sarah in the woods´s last blog ..St. Patrick’s Day Fun AND Our New Chicks =-.

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